Comparative Performance, Economics of Divyayan Red and Local Poultry birds under Backyard Poultry Farming in Koderma District of Jharkhand, India
Backyard Farming of Divyayan Red Poultry in Jharkhand
Abstract
Front Line Demonstrations (FLD) on Divyayan Red poultry birds were conducted to evaluate the performance and suitability at farmer’s field under backyard farming situation in Koderma, Jharkhand, India. The impact of training on poultry farming was significantly high and average knowledge score of the trainees increased from 2.46 to 8.47. The overall mean body weight gain and egg production and egg weight were significantly (P≤0.05) higher in Divyayan Red poultry birds in comparison to local birds. The overall mortality rate of Divyayan Red poultry birds was significantly lower (P≤0.05) than local birds. The income of small, marginal and landless poultry farmers was increased due to rearing of Divyayan Red poultry birds under backyard through low input and high output venture within a very short span of time. The benefit-cost ratio of rearing in Divyayan Red poultry birds was recorded 2.61 per family.
Key Words: Divyayan Red, Local birds, Egg Production, Mortality and B: C Ratio
References
Duncan DB. 1955. Multiple range and multiple F tests. Biometrics 11: 01- 42.
Ghosh S and Sahu NC. 2017. A comparative study on growth and production traits of improved poultry breeds under backyard management practices in South 24 -Parganas district of West Bengal, India. Explor Anim Med Res. 7(1): 84-86.
Haunshi S, Doley S and Shakuntala I. 2009. Production performance of indigenous chicken of north eastern region and improved varieties developed for backyard farming. Indian Journal of Animal Sciences 79: 901-905.
IPME. 2013. International Poultry and Meat Expo / International exhibition on poultry, livestock and technologies held on 23-25th August 2013 at BEIC, Bangalore, India.
Khan AG. 2008. Indigenous breeds, crossbreeds and synthetic hybrids with modified genetic and economic profile for rural family and small-scale poultry farming in India. World’s Poultry Science Journal 64: 405-415.
Mc Nemar Q. 1947. Note on the sampling error of the difference between correlated proportions or percentages. Psychometrika 12 (2):153–157.
Padhi MK, Rai RB, Senani S and Saha SK. 1998. Assessment of egg quality in different breeds of chicken. Indian Journal of Poultry Science 33: 113–115.
Ram D, Singh MK and Laishram JM. 2017. Training Needs Assessment of Poultry Farmers in Imphal West and Imphal East of Manipur. International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences 6(9): 2218-2227.
Shekhar S, Ranjan R, Singh CV and Singh RK. 2019. Evaluating impact of training on backyard poultry farming among landless and small farmers of Koderma district. Journal of Community Mobilization and Sustainable Development 14(3): 543-546.
Singh R. 2019. Status of poultry production in India. Pashudhan Praharee pp: 45-46.
Kisku Jyoti, Oraon J, Pandey AK, Singh BK and Chandraker Komal. 2019. Study of Adoption Level and Constraints Faced by Rural Women in Backyard Poultry Farming. Journal of AgriSearch 6 (Special): 101-103.
Choudhary RK, Roy MK and Sohan RK. 2019. Livelihood upliftment of Tribal Farmers through Backyard Poultry Farming Intervention in Kishanganj district of Bihar. Journal of AgriSearch 6 (Special): 90-92.
