Effect of moringa leaf aqueous extract feeding on humoral response in chicks

Effect of moringa feeding in chicks

Authors

  • SAVITA KUMARI Bihar Veterinary College, BASU, Patna, Bihar
  • PANKAJ KUMAR Bihar Veterinary College, BASU, Patna, Bihar
  • MANOJ KUMAR Bihar Veterinary College, BASU, Patna, Bihar
  • SANJAY KUMAR Bihar Veterinary College, BASU, Patna, Bihar
  • ANJAY Bihar Veterinary College, BASU, Patna, Bihar
  • P KAUSHIK Bihar Veterinary College, BASU, Patna, Bihar

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21921/jas.v9i03.11015

Keywords:

Moringa oleifera, aqueous extract, chicks, antibody titre, Newcastle disease virus

Abstract

A study was conducted to evaluate the humoral immune modulating effects of aqueous
Moringa oleifera leaf extract supplementation in chicks by measuring antibody titre against
Newcastle disease virus (NDV). Two treatment groups consisting of T1 and T2 were offered
aqueous M. oleifera leaf extract supplementation in drinking water at the rate of 60ml/litre
and 90ml/litre, respectively. Aqueous extract in drinking water were supplemented daily for
two weeks starting from the age of four weeks and continued till the age of six weeks.
Feeding of moringa leaf extract had profound impact on antibody response against NDV.
Increase in antibody titre was recorded in both the treatment groups, but group treated with
90ml moringa leave extract supplementation in drinking water recorded significantly (less tahn 0.05) higher antibody titre than the non-supplemented control group.

Author Biographies

SAVITA KUMARI, Bihar Veterinary College, BASU, Patna, Bihar

Deptt. of Veterinary Microbiology

PANKAJ KUMAR, Bihar Veterinary College, BASU, Patna, Bihar

 Department of Veterinary Microbiology

 

 

MANOJ KUMAR, Bihar Veterinary College, BASU, Patna, Bihar

Department of Veterinary Microbiology

SANJAY KUMAR, Bihar Veterinary College, BASU, Patna, Bihar

Department of Animal Nutrition

ANJAY, Bihar Veterinary College, BASU, Patna, Bihar

Department of Veterinary Public Health

P KAUSHIK, Bihar Veterinary College, BASU, Patna, Bihar

Department of Veterinary Public Health

References

AbouSekken, MSM. 2015. Performance, immune response and carcass quality of broilers

fed low protein diets contained either Moringa oleifera leaves meal or its extract.

Journal of American Science 11: 153–164.

Akhouri S, Prasad A and Ganguly S. 2013. M. oleifera leaf extract imposes better feed

utilization in broiler chicks. Journal of Biological and Chemical Research 30: 447-450.

Alabi J, Malik AD, Ng’ambi J, Obaje P and Ojo BK. 2017. Effect of aqueous Moringa oleifera

(Lam) leaf extracts on growth performance and carcass characteristics of hubbard

broiler chicken. Revista Brasileira de Ciencia Avicola 19: 273-280.

Bello MB, Yusoff KM, Ideris A, Hair-Bejo M, Peeters BP, Jibril AH, Tambuwal F M and Omar

AR. 2018. Genotype diversity of Newcastle disease virus in Nigeria: Disease control

challenges and future outlook. Advances in Virology 6097291.

https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/609729.

Eze C. 2013. Immunologic effects of Moringa oleifera methanolic leaf extract in chickens

infected with Newcastle disease virus (kudu 113) strain. African Journal of Pharmacy

and Pharmacology 7: 2231-2237. 10.5897/AJPP2013.3471.

Faixova Z and Faix S. 2008. Biological effects of rosemary essential oil (Review). Folia

Veterinaria 52: 135-139.

Hashemi SR and Davoodi H. 2012. Herbal Plants as New Immuno-stimulator in Poultry

Industry: A Review. Asian Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances 7: 105-116.

Khan A, Tahir M, Alhidary I, Abdelrahman M, Swelum AA and Khan RU. 2021. Role of

dietary Moringa oleifera leaf extract on productive parameters, humoral immunity and

lipid peroxidation in broiler chicks. Animal Biotechnology 3: 1-6.

Kim WH and Lillehoj HS. 2019. Immunity, immunomodulation, and antibiotic alternatives to

maximize the genetic potential of poultry for growth and disease response. Animal

Feed Science and Technology 250: 41-50.

Lillehoj HS and Lee KW. 2012. Immune modulation of innate immunity as alternatives-to-

antibiotics strategies to mitigate the use of drugs in poultry production. Poultry Science

: 1286-1291.

Mahfuz S and Piao X S. 2019. Application of Moringa (Moringa oleifera) as Natural Feed

Supplement in Poultry Diets. Animals 9 (7): 431.

Nath BG, Pathak PK and Mohanty AK. 2012. Constraints Analysis of Poultry Production at

Dzongu Area of North Sikkim in India. Iranian Journal of Applied Animal Science 2 (4):

- 401.

OIE. 2018. Newcastle disease. In: Office International Des Epizooties – Manual of standards

for diagnostic tests and vaccines. Chapter 3.3.14. https://www.oie.int/

03.14_NEWCASTLE_DIS.pdf.

Olugbemi T, Mutayoba S and Lekule F. 2010. Effect of Moringa (Moringa oleifera) inclusion

in cassava-based diets fed to broiler chickens. International Journal of Poultry Science

(4): 363-367.

Oyewo EB, Adetutu A, Ayoade A and Akanji MA. 2013. Repeated oral administration of

aqueous leaf extract of Moringa oleifera modulated immune activities in wistar rats.

Journal of Natural Sciences Research 3 (6): 100-109.

Rehman ZU, Ren S, Yang B, Yang X, Butt SL, Afzal A, Malik MI, Sun Y, Yu S, Meng C, and

Ding C. 2020. Newcastle disease virus induces testicular damage and disrupts

steroidogenesis in specific pathogen free roosters. Veterinary Research 51: 1-11.

Younis EMM and Elbestawy AR. 2017. Water supplementation of Moringa oleifera and its

effect on performance, blood antioxidant and immune response of two broiler breeds.

Journal of Biological Sciences 17: 52-60.

Downloads

Published

2023-03-31

Most read articles by the same author(s)

> >>