Investigation on physicochemical properties of biochar produce through different gas flow rates in an open core downdraft gasifier

Physicochemical properties of biochar produce through different gas flow rates

Authors

  • KETAN SAKARIYA Junagadh Agriculture University, Junagadh, Gujarat, India
  • P M CHAUHAN Junagadh Agriculture University, Junagadh, Gujarat, India
  • DIVYESH R VAGHELA Parul Institute of Technology, Parul University, Vadodara

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21921/jas.v9i02.10118

Keywords:

Cotton stalk biochar , Open core downdraft gasifier, Gasification, Physicochemical properties, Biomass

Abstract

Biochar was produced using cotton stalk through open core downdraft gasifier at 18, 20, 22, and 24 m3/h gas flow rate, and produced biochar was analyzed for physicochemical properties for suitable application. The average bulk density of shredded cotton stalk biochar was found as 179.21 kg/m³. The proximate analysis of shredded cotton stalk biochar in terms of fixed carbon, volatile matter, ash content; and the ratio of volatile matter to fixed carbon were found as 33.56, 49.48, 5.50 (%, d.b), and 1.47, respectively. The maximum value of gasification efficiency founded at 22 m3/h thus the values of pH, EC, O.C., available N, P2O5, K2O, S, and CEC of biochar was found as 10.35, 9.90 dS/m, 2.85 %, 0.0014 %, 0.015013 %, 1.284 %, 0.047 % and 48.00 me/100gm, respectively.

Author Biographies

KETAN SAKARIYA, Junagadh Agriculture University, Junagadh, Gujarat, India

M.Tech Scholar, Deptt. of Renewable Energy Engg., College of Ag. Engg. and Tech., Junagadh Agriculture University, Junagadh, Gujarat, India

P M CHAUHAN, Junagadh Agriculture University, Junagadh, Gujarat, India

Professor, Deptt. of Renewable Energy Engg., College of Ag. Engg. and Tech., Junagadh Agriculture University, Junagadh, Gujarat, India

DIVYESH R VAGHELA, Parul Institute of Technology, Parul University, Vadodara

Assistant Professor, Dett. of Renewable Energy Engineering, Parul Institute of Technology, Parul University, Vadodara, Gujarat, India

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Published

2022-06-16