Performance evaluation of gladiolus cultivars in eastern Uttar Pradesh

Performance of gladiolus eastern Uttar Pradesh

Authors

  • HARI BAKSH Tilak Dhari Post Graduate College, Jaunpur (U.P.)
  • AMAN SRIVASTAV Tilak Dhari Post Graduate College, Jaunpur (U.P.)
  • RAJ PANDEY Tilak Dhari Post Graduate College, Jaunpur (U.P.)

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21921/jas.v11i01.14767

Keywords:

Gladiolus cultivars, Evaluation, yield, Flower spike, Corm

Abstract

An experiment entitled "Performance of gladiolus (Gladiolus grandiflorus L.) cultivars in eastern Uttar Pradesh" was conducted at the Experimental Unit Department of Horticulture, Tilak Dhari Post Graduate College, Jaunpur (U.P.) India During the year 2019-2020. The experiment was laid down in Randomized Block Design (RBD) with ten cultivars (treatments) and three replications, with a net plot size of 2 m x 1.50 m and a spacing of 30 cm x 20 cm. Tiger Flame, Arka Gold, Red Majesty, Pink City, American Beauty, Nova Lux, Red Beauty, Jyotsana, Pusa Manmohak, and Punjab Morning were among the varieties tested. The cultivar Arka Gold sprouted in least time (8.75 days), followed by the cultivar American Beauty (9.40 days). The cultivar Tiger Flame, on the other hand, took the longest number of days (13.38) to reach 50% sprouting. The cultivar Jyotsana (77.55 cm) had the largest spike length, which was much longer than cultivars Pusa Manmohak (75.42 cm) and Nova Lux (75.42 cm).  At room temperature, the cultivar Pusa Manmohak (7.32 days) had the longest vase life (days), followed by Nova Lux (7.20) and Pink City (7.10) days, while cultivar American Beauty (7.10) had the shortest vase life (5.82 days). The cultivars Nova Lux, Pink City, and Pusa Manmohak produced a lot of corms. The cultivars Pusa Manmohak, Nova Lux, Pink City, and Red Majesty, on the other hand, were shown to be ideal for extended vase life.

Author Biographies

HARI BAKSH, Tilak Dhari Post Graduate College, Jaunpur (U.P.)

Department of Horticulture

AMAN SRIVASTAV, Tilak Dhari Post Graduate College, Jaunpur (U.P.)

Department of Horticulture

RAJ PANDEY, Tilak Dhari Post Graduate College, Jaunpur (U.P.)

Department of Horticulture

References

Abbasi NA, Hafiz IA, Ahmad T and Saleem N. 2005. Growing Gladiolus: Proceedings of the National Seminar on Streamlining, Production and Export of Cut flowers and House plants, 2nd to 4th. HorticultureFoundation of Pakistan.

Baweja, HS and Brahma B. 2003. Performance of some gladiolus cultivars under mid hills conditions of Himachal Pradesh. Scientific Horticulture 8:191-197.

Kumari K and Kumar. 2015. Evaluation of performance of gladiolus varieties for vegetative, floral and corm and cormel characters under tarai conditions. International Journal of Tropical Agriculture 33(2):1617-1620.

Panse VG and Sukhatme BV. 1985. Statistical method for agricultural workers, ΙΙnd. Ed., Indian council of agricultural research, New Delhi.

Rani R, Prasad KK and Ranjan R. 2007. Study on varietal performance in gladiolus. Orissa Journal of Horticulture 35(2): 35-38.

Ranjan P, Bhatt KV, Misra RL, Singh SK and Ranjan JK. 2010. Relationships of gladiolus cultivars inferred from fluorescence based on AFLP markers. Scientific Horticulture 123(4): 562-567.

Sindhu SS, Kumar K and Chaudhary V. 2014. Evaluation of gladiolus (Gladiolus grandifloras L.) varieties under drip irrigation system. Progressive Horticulture 46(1):220-226.

Swain SC, Rath S and Sethi BK. 2008. Evaluation of gladiolus cultivars for quality flowers and corm yield under eastern ghat high land zone of Orissa. Orissa Journal of Horticulture 36(1): 120-123.

Downloads

Published

2024-03-31