Efficient water management for improving productivity of rice - vegetable pea-summer maize system

Water management for rice - vegetable pea-summer maize productivity

Authors

  • ANIL KUMAR SINGH ICAR Research Complex for Eastern Region, Patna 800 014 (Bihar), India
  • ASHUTOSH UPADHYAYA ICAR Research Complex for Eastern Region, Patna, Bihar, India
  • PAWAN JEET ICAR Research Complex for Eastern Region, Patna 800 014 (Bihar), India
  • KIRTI SAURABH ICAR Research Complex for Eastern Region, Patna 800 014 (Bihar), India
  • PK SUNDARAM ICAR Research Complex for Eastern Region, Patna 800 014 (Bihar), India
  • BIKAS SARKAR ICAR Research Complex for Eastern Region, Patna 800 014 (Bihar), India

Abstract

A filed experiment was conducted at ICAR Research Complex for Eastern Region, Patna Patna to evaluate rice - vegetable pea-summer maize production system under various water management practices.  Results revealed that significantly higher grain (4047kg/ha) was produced when water was applied at W4 = (IW: CPE=1.0). Maximum irrigation water productivity (1.470kg/m3) was achieved when water supplied with (IW: CPE=0.4).  In case of pea, significantly highest green pod yield (9.78/ha) was recorded in plots which was received water with W2 (IW: CPE=0.6). Highest irrigation water productivity (9.92 kg/m3) was achieved when pea was irrigated at IW: CPE=0.4. Whereas, maximum (18.41t/ha)   maize green cob was harvest when it was manage with W4 (IW: CPE=1.2. In case of water management, highest irrigation water productivity (6.25kg/m3) was achieved when pea was irrigated at IW: CPE=0.8).

Author Biographies

ANIL KUMAR SINGH, ICAR Research Complex for Eastern Region, Patna 800 014 (Bihar), India

ICAR Research Complex for Eastern Region, Patna 800 014 (Bihar), India

ASHUTOSH UPADHYAYA, ICAR Research Complex for Eastern Region, Patna, Bihar, India

ICAR Research Complex for Eastern Region, Patna, Bihar, India

PAWAN JEET , ICAR Research Complex for Eastern Region, Patna 800 014 (Bihar), India

pawan.btag@gmail.com

KIRTI SAURABH, ICAR Research Complex for Eastern Region, Patna 800 014 (Bihar), India

ICAR Research Complex for Eastern Region, Patna 800 014 (Bihar), India

PK SUNDARAM , ICAR Research Complex for Eastern Region, Patna 800 014 (Bihar), India

ICAR Research Complex for Eastern Region, Patna 800 014 (Bihar), India

BIKAS SARKAR, ICAR Research Complex for Eastern Region, Patna 800 014 (Bihar), India

ICAR Research Complex for Eastern Region, Patna 800 014 (Bihar), India

References

Liu XJ, Zhang JQ, Ma DL, Bao Y and Tong Z, Liu X.2013. Dynamic risk assessment of drought disaster for maize based on integrating multi-sources data in the region of the northwest of Liaoning Province, China. Nat Hazards 65 (3): 1393–1409. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11069-012-0416-x

Mishra HS, Rathore TR and Savita US. 2001. Water use efficiency of irrigated winter maize under cool weather conditions of India. Irrig. Sci. 21: 27–33.

Potopová V, Boroneanţ C, Boincean B and Soukup J.2016. Impact of agricultural drought on main crop yields in the Republic of Moldova. Int J Climatol 36(4):2063 2082. https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.4481

Singh AK, Singh AK, Kumar R, Prakash V Sundaram PK and Yadav SK. 2017. Indian Cereals Saga: Standpoint and Way Forward. Journal of AgriSearch 4 (1): 1-10

Singh D, Kumar A, Singh AK and Tripathi HS. 2013. Induction of resistance in field pea against rust disease through various chemicals/micronutrients and their impacts on growth and yield. Plant Pathology Journal.12 (2)36-49.

Upadhyaya A and Singh AK.2019.Land and Water Management Strategies for Improving Agricultural Productivity of Farmers. Journal of AgriSearch 6 (Spl): 1-3.

Yang XL, Gao WS, Shi QH, Chen F and Chu Q . 2013. Impact of climate change on the water requirement of summer maize in the Huang-Huai-Hai farming region. Agric Water Manag. 124(2):20–27. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agwat.2013.03.017.

Downloads

Published

2022-12-29